OSPREY- Application
DTC Troubleshooting Data
Version: 4.0
Date: 10-02-2017
Prepared by: Mithipati Prasad
Checked by: G S Raju / Senthilnathan S
Page: 252 of 654
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TATA MOTORS Ltd.
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P0500: Vehicle speed signal - Plausibility fault.
Overview:
DTC Description as per ISO standard
Vehicle Speed Sensor “A” Range/Performance
ECU Pin Number
-
Customer Symptom
No Speedo Display, No Current gear display, No gear shift indication, Loss
of Power.
Fault Effects (On Vehicle)
Possibly No Speedo Display.
EGR is disabled
Current Gear display feature will not work.
GSI feature will not work
Injector learning strategy is deactivated,
MDP, Speed Pilot Control Updation is deactivated
Reduced torque mode [Restricted performance]
Lamp Status (If Any)
CE lamp is on
Fault Detection Condition
This DTC will get logged if EMS ECU gets implausible speed signal from
IPC
Normal Operating Condition
No Faults related to vehicle speed signal
Probable Trouble Area
Vehicle speed sensor (non ABS vehicle), Instrument Cluster (Non-ABS
Vehicle), ABS ECU (ABS vehicle), Wheel Speed Sensors (ABS vehicle),
EMS ECU. Relevant Wiring harness connections.
Healing Condition
Clear the errors, Ignition OFF to ON, engine idle, fly-up and specially
vehicle running in different speed condition
Component Details:
Vehicle speed sensor detects vehicle speed based on rotation. A typical Hall Effect Sensor has three wires or terminals:
one for ground, one for supply or reference voltage and one for the output signal. To produce an output signal, a Hall
Effect Sensor must be supplied with a reference voltage. When a metal/wheel passes through the air gap between the
magnetic field (Magnet) and silicon chip
, it blocks the magnetic field and causes the chip’s output voltage to suddenly drop
to zero else the chip's output voltage is 12 Volts. So, it produces a near square wave/ pulses, which will be counted and
vehicle speed is calculated.
Preliminary Checks
x
Check whether the customer voice / view about the issue is matching with the fault effects mentioned above. If
yes, go ahead with next steps. If not, check for other DTC’s presence.
x
Check whether similar complaints are earlier reported. If yes, perform the preliminary checks with respect to
earlier issue closure. Check for pin back out at EMS ecu connector or EGR valve connector.
x
Perform the preliminary checks mentioned in the vehicle speed failure logged by Instrument Cluster ecu.




